BEFORE
THE STORM:
Be familiar with winter storm warning messages.
(See Winter Storm Watches and Warnings below)
Service snow removal equipment and have rock salt on hand to melt ice on
walk ways and sand or kitty litter to generate temporary traction.
Make sure you have sufficient
heating fuel; regular fuel sources may be cut off.
- Insulate walls
and attic.
- Caulk and weather-strip
doors and windows.
- Install storm windows
or cover windows with plastic from the inside.
- Have safe, emergency
heating equipment available.
A fireplace with an ample supply of wood or a small, well-vented, wood
or coal stove with fuel
- Install smoke detectors
and check smoke detector batteries.
Keeping pipes from
freezing.
- Wrap pipes in insulation
or layers of old newspapers.
- Cover the newspapers
with plastic to keep out moisture.
- Let faucets drip
a little to avoid freezing.
- If pipes run through
closets or kitchen cabinets keep the doors open
- Know how to shut
off water valves.
- Businesses with
sprinkler systems should make sure they take precautions against freezing
Have disaster
supplies on hand, in case the power goes out.
- Flashlight and
extra batteries
- Avoid using candles,
which present a fire hazard. You really do not want to have a house
fire during a major storm do you?
- Portable, battery-operated
radio and extra batteries.
- First aid kit
- One-week supply
of food (include items that do not require refrigeration or cooking
in case the power is shut off)
- Non-electric can
opener
- One-week supply
of essential prescription medications.
- Extra blankets
and sleeping bags
- Fire extinguisher
(A-B-C type)
- Please check on
elderly neighbors or neighbors with disabilities and see if they need
help getting medicine, food or other supplies before the storm
Develop an emergency
communication plan.
In case family members
are separated from one another during a winter storm (a real possibility
during the day when adults are at work and children are at school), have
a plan for getting back together.
Ask an out-of-state relative or friend to serve as the "family contact."
After a disaster, it's often easier to call long distance. Make sure everyone
knows the name, address, and phone number of the contact person.
Make sure that all family members know how to respond after a severe winter
storm.
Teach children how and when to call 9-1-1, police, or fire department,
and which radio station to tune to for emergency information.
Kerosene Heaters
- Kerosene heaters
are illegal in Massachusetts. They are a severe fire hazard and should
never be used inside a residential building.
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