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Q. How
is blasting noise and vibration measured?
A. A seismograph is used to measure both of these effects of blasting.
Seismographs are set up next to the closet structure to the blast site.
These machines record the ground vibration and noise generated by the
blast. This information is used to determine if the blast has exceeded
the limits set in the regulations.
Q. What
records does the blaster have to keep?
A. The blaster is required to keep detailed records of each blast. These
records contain the size, time, and location of the blast, the amount
of explosives used, and the results of the seismograph monitoring.
Q. Will
you hear or feel the blast?
A. Yes, you could, depending how close you are to the blasting site. Humans
are fairly sensitive to noise and sound. What you may feel does not necessarily
mean that damage is occurring. Let the blasting company know if you are
being startled or if you have other concerns about what is taking place.
Q. What
if I am sure that blasting damage has occurred?
A. If you feel that damage may have occurred to your property, you
can fill out a Blasting Damage Complaint Form. This form is available
from the Fire Department. Once filled out and returned to the Fire Prevention
Bureau, the blasting company will be required to submit to the fire department
the records for the blast believed to have caused the damage. Those records
will be reviewed by both the fire department and the Office of the State
Fire Marshal for any violations of the regulations. Additionally, the
blasting company or its insurance company is required to respond to the
complaint and to investigate the claim.
Q. What
precautions can be taken before blasting starts?
A. If offered a preblast survey, accept the offer. The survey is simply
an inventory of existing conditions of the property. It is also an opportunity
for the property owner to ask questions and the blasting company to perform
some public relations. If you have any concerns or questions, let them
be known. The blasting company should be ready and willing to answer questions
or address any additional concerns you may have.
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